Pleural Biopsy

Pleural Biopsy

A pleural biopsy is a medical procedure used to obtain a tissue sample from the pleura, the membrane surrounding the lungs. It helps diagnose conditions like infections, cancer, or other pleural diseases.

1. What is a Pleural Biopsy?

A pleural biopsy is performed to collect a small sample of tissue from the pleura. This is typically done when there are abnormal findings on imaging tests or to further investigate pleural effusions (fluid buildup).

• Benefits: Accurate diagnosis of pleural disorders, minimally invasive, and essential for identifying conditions like pleural tuberculosis or cancer.

2. Why Is It Performed?

Pleural biopsies are often recommended when imaging tests reveal pleural thickening, pleural effusion, or other abnormalities in the pleura that require further investigation. This procedure is critical in diagnosing pleural infections, cancers like mesothelioma, and other conditions.

3. Preparing for the Procedure

Before undergoing a pleural biopsy, it’s essential to inform your healthcare provider about any medications you’re taking, particularly blood thinners. Patients should avoid eating or drinking for a few hours before the procedure.

• Precautions: Special care is required for patients with underlying lung conditions or bleeding disorders.

4. Procedure Overview

• Needle Biopsy: The most common type is a needle biopsy, where a small needle is used to extract tissue from the pleura under local anesthesia.
• Thoracoscopic Biopsy: In some cases, a thoracoscope (a small camera) is used to guide the biopsy and take tissue samples.
• Duration: The procedure generally takes 30 to 60 minutes, followed by observation to ensure no complications arise.

5. Risks and Complications

• Pneumothorax: There is a risk of lung collapse, which may require treatment.
• Bleeding: Some patients may experience bleeding from the biopsy site, though this is usually minimal.
• Infection: There is a slight risk of infection, which may need antibiotic treatment.

6. Recovery and Aftercare

After a pleural biopsy, patients are monitored for a few hours to ensure there are no complications. Most patients can resume normal activities within a day, but strenuous exercise should be avoided for a few days.

7. Results and Follow-Up

• Pathology: The pleural tissue sample is sent to a laboratory for analysis to diagnose the cause of pleural abnormalities.
• Consultation: After the results are ready, your doctor will discuss the findings and outline a treatment plan based on the diagnosis.

Expert Pleural Biopsy at Dr. R. Aditya Vadan’s Clinic

At Dr. R. Aditya Vadan’s clinic, we provide expert pleural biopsy services to help diagnose various pleural disorders with precision and care. Our team is committed to ensuring patient comfort and accurate results throughout the diagnostic process.

For consultations or to schedule a biopsy, contact us at 9063564499,95507 77000.